strychnine

MediLexicon strychnine - Medical Dictionary Definition for Term 'strychnine'

[1. An alkaloid from Strychnos nux-vomica; colorless crystals of intensely bitter taste, nearly insoluble in water. It stimulates all parts of the CNS, and was used as a stomachic, an antidote for depressant poisons, and in the treatment of myocarditis. Strychnine blocks the inhibitory neurotransmitter glycine, and thus can cause convulsions. The formerly used salts of strychnine are strychnine hydrochloride, strychnine phosphate, and strychnine sulfate. It is a potent chemical capable of producing acute or chronic poisoning of humans or animals.

Molecular Formula: C21H22N2O2


InChI: InChI=1/C21H22N2O2/c24-18-10-16-19-13-9-17-21(6-7-22(17)11-12(13)5-8-25-16)14-3-1-2-4-15(14)23(18)20(19)21/h1-5,13,16-17,19-20H,6-11H2/t13-,16-,17-,19-,20-,21+/m0/s1

InChIKey: InChIKey=QMGVPVSNSZLJIA-FVWCLLPLBR
SMILES: [H][C@@]12CC(=O)N3c4ccccc4[C@]56CCN7CC(=CCO1)[C@]([H])(C[C@@]57[H])[C@]2([H])[C@]36[H]

CAS number 57-24-9

Names:
    Strychnine
    Strychnin
    Strychnine
    strychnine

Registries:
    PubChem CID 441071
    Beilstein =52979
    CAS 57-24-9 (from NIST)
    ChEBI 28973
    Gmelin 117894
    Kegg C06522
    PubChem ID 10298725
    PubChem ID 8753