SERINE

Serine A non-essential amino acid occurring in natural form as the L-isomer. It is synthesized from GLYCINE or THREONINE. It is involved in the biosynthesis of PURINES; PYRIMIDINES; and other amino acids.

[(Science: cell biology) An internal membrane structure of the eukaryotic cell. Biochemically similar to the rough endoplasmic reticulum, but lacks the ribosome binding function. Tends to be tubular rather than sheet like, may be separate from the rough endoplasmic reticulum or may be an extension of it. abundant in cells concerned with lipid metabolism and proliferates in hepatocytes when animals are challenged with lipophilic drugs. Acronym: SER

[1. the l-isomer is one of the amino acids occurring in proteins.

Molecular Formula: C₃H₇NO₃

InChI: InChI=1/C3H7NO3/c4-2(1-5)3(6)7/h2,5H,1,4H2,(H,6,7)/t2-/m0/s1/f/h6H

InChIKey: InChIKey=MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-ODVHTPRODA
SMILES: N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O

CAS number 56-45-1

Names:
    L-serine
    L-Serine
    L-Serin
    L-Serine
    L-serine
    L-(−)-serine
    L-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropionic acid
    L-3-Hydroxy-alanine
    serine
    S
    Ser
    SERINE
    (S)-serine
    (S)-(−)-serine
    (S)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid
    (2S)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid
    (2S)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-propanoic acid

Registries:
    PubChem CID 5951
    Beilstein =1721404
    CAS 56-45-1 (from NIST)
    ChEBI 17115
    chemPDB SER
    Gmelin 2570
    Kegg C00065
    PubChem ID 10527490
    PubChem ID 3365